1.1 Article Misuse in L2 English
Verb-raising
non-verb-raising 언어를 사용하는 영어 학습자들도 verb-raising을 허용한다는 많은 연구 결과들이 있는데 부사 앞의 verb-raising은 허용하는 것과는 반대로 부정 앞의 verb-raising은 허용하지 않는 특성을 보인다. 이것은 영어 학습자들이 자신들의 L1, L2와는 독립된 verb-raising p
OBJECTIVES
This class aims to develop the students' awareness of these features:
-a verb can consist of two parts
-a verb can consist of two parts that are not next to each other
-there are separable and inseparable transitive phrasal verbs
-a pronoun object of a separable phrasal verb must go between the two parts
-phrasal verbs are often idiomatic
(중략)
You need to use spec
The verb say takes a that-clause as a direct object, optionally with to + object ,and only say takes a direct quotation as a direct object.
And say takes a limited number of noun phrases.
Many say that seat belts are unnecessary.
Tim said to Marco, “It's funny, It looks like a turtle.”
He said that “it is necessary to get up
earlier.”
They said some nice things about you.
Ⅰ. Introduction
Two years ago, a freshman who was missing after attending a welcoming meeting for the freshmen was found dead unfortunately. The reason of his death was ‘hypothermic shock’. It also happened that several seniors who were drunk heavily ganged up to beat freshmen to brain death. Like these cases, we can often see that college students have fatal accidents related to drinki
① Contraction with “not”
(3) a. He shouldn’t see her.
b. *He worksn’t with her
→ Main verbs cannot contract with not.
(4) a. He may not come.
b. *He mayn’t come.
c. We shan’t be very long.
d. We won’t be very long.
→ May cannot contract with not.
Shan’t exists only in British English.
② Subject-aux inversion in yes/no questions &
tag questions
of 29 countries - including Canada, Japan and the U.S. – signed the Council of Europe Cybercrime convention in 2001. The convention deals with substantive and procedural cybercrime law. The substantive defines the following activities as criminal: illegal access, illegal interception, data interference, system interference, misuse of devices, computer-related forgery, computer-related fraud
your own condition !!
S
Convenient ∵ multi-function
Safe from loss and stolen
Prevention of crime
Proper treatment for our body
O
1) Development of IT, nano-bio technology
2) Demand for easy and fast way of life
W
1)Extra money is needed– reader
2)Malfunction – great difficulty
3)Danger ofmisuse
T
Rival in same business area
Mental repulsion
misuse of public facilities, e.g., bathing in fountains. And pedestrian tunnels should be well lighted and gated, with the gates being closed at night and other times when there would be little pedestrian traffic. And in case of buildings, Buildings should be oriented to face the street and have entrances and windows that provide natural surveillance of the street. Entry doors and gates should be
What is the critical problem of the organization?
Why do we have this problem?
What is the ideal structure?
How can we achieve the ideal type of organization?
Government officals become too powerful
Naturally lead to abuse and misuse of those power
Cozy relationship between the gov’t and private companies
High-dependence on the major companies
Policies become favorable to the
Exercise V
(1) *Could you turn off the fire and on the light?
In this case, we can assure that 'turn off' is phrasal verb in few perspectives. First, we can only have the preposition after the pronominal object as in ‘turn it off’ but ‘*turn off it’. The other reason is that preposing of ‘on the light’ is impossible because ‘turn on’ itself is a phrasal verb.
Therefore, we can